At Kasih Co-op, we specialize in traditional Indonesian crafts, and two fabric-making techniques that often come up in conversation are block printing and batik. While both methods result in beautiful, handmade textiles, they have distinct processes and histories.
Block Printing:
Block printing is an ancient technique where artisans carve intricate designs into wooden blocks. These blocks are then dipped in dye and pressed onto the fabric to create a repeating pattern. This process allows for a wide range of patterns, from simple geometric shapes to complex, detailed designs. Block printing is typically faster than batik, as the design is applied directly to the fabric with the carved block.
Image credit: wikipedia
Batik:
Batik, on the other hand, involves applying wax to fabric to create intricate patterns. The fabric is then dyed, and the wax resists the dye, leaving behind the desired design. This process can be repeated multiple times with different colors, creating multi-layered, complex patterns. Batik is much more labor-intensive than block printing, and every piece is unique due to the delicate hand-dyeing process. To see a complete process of batik making, check out this blog here.
While both block printing and batik offer stunning textile designs, batik tends to result in more organic, flowing patterns, while block printing often showcases sharper, more structured designs. At Kasih Co-op, we are proud to carry on the batik tradition, celebrating the skill and craftsmanship of our artisans.